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Treatments

04 · Restorative

Root Canal Treatment

Saving an infected or badly decayed tooth instead of removing it.

What it is

When decay or injury reaches the soft tissue inside a tooth, it becomes painful and infected. Root canal treatment removes that tissue, cleans and shapes the canals, and seals them. The tooth is then usually protected with a crown. Modern motor-driven instruments and electronic length measurement make the process more precise and more comfortable than its reputation suggests.

Step-by-step diagram of the root canal process, from infected tooth to a restored, crowned tooth
The root canal process, step by step — cleaning the canals, sealing them, and restoring the tooth.

How it goes

  1. 1

    Diagnosis

    Examination and an X-ray to confirm the tooth can be saved.

  2. 2

    Cleaning

    Under local anaesthesia, the infected tissue is removed and the canals are cleaned.

  3. 3

    Sealing

    The canals are filled and sealed to stop re-infection.

  4. 4

    Crown

    A crown is often advised to protect the treated tooth.

Questions patients ask

Does a root canal hurt?+

The procedure is done under local anaesthesia and is designed to relieve pain, not cause it. Some tenderness for a few days afterwards is normal.

How many sittings does it take?+

It depends on the tooth and the infection — some are completed in one sitting, others need more.

Next · 05

Crowns, Zirconia & Veneers

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